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Why Is My Tree Not Growing in Calgary?

  • Writer: Spring
    Spring
  • 11 minutes ago
  • 3 min read

Planting a tree in Calgary often starts with good intentions. You picture shade in the summer, improved curb appeal, and a healthier yard overall. But months, or even years, later, many homeowners are left asking the same question: Why isn’t my tree growing?


In Calgary, slow or stalled tree growth is rarely caused by just one issue. More often, it’s a combination of climate, soil conditions, planting practices, and ongoing stress. Understanding what’s holding your tree back is the first step toward helping it thrive, and this is where Evergreen LTD guides homeowners toward better outcomes.


Calgary’s Climate Works Against Young Trees

Calgary sits in a challenging growing zone, with long winters, short summers, and frequent temperature swings. The city averages only about 115 frost-free days per year, which significantly limits the window trees have to establish roots and produce new growth.


One of the biggest stressors is Chinook winds. These warm, dry winter winds can cause trees to break dormancy too early, only to be hit by sudden freezing temperatures days later. This cycle can damage buds, slow growth, and weaken young trees over time.


If a tree isn’t well established or suited to Calgary’s conditions, it may survive, but struggle to grow.


If you’re unsure whether your tree is stressed by climate or something else, Evergreen’s certified arborists can assess its condition and explain what’s happening below the surface.


Soil Conditions Matter More Than Most People Realize

Calgary’s soil is often heavy in clay, compacted, and alkaline. These characteristics make it difficult for roots to spread, access oxygen, and absorb key nutrients.


Alkaline soil can limit nutrient availability, especially iron and manganese, leading to pale or yellowing leaves and reduced photosynthesis. Compacted soil, often caused by construction or foot traffic, restricts water movement and root growth, forcing trees to develop shallow, weak root systems.


When roots can’t expand properly, visible growth above ground slows down as well.



Improper Planting Is a Common Culprit

Many struggling trees were set up for failure at planting. One of the most common mistakes is planting too deep. When the root flare is buried, oxygen flow is restricted, moisture becomes trapped, and rot or girdling roots can form.


Drainage is another issue. Trees planted in low areas that collect water may experience root suffocation in spring, while others planted in fast-draining soils may dry out too quickly in summer.


Watering practices also play a major role. New trees need consistent, deep watering during their first few years. In Calgary’s dry climate, under-watering is common, especially during periods of water restrictions. At the same time, over-watering can be just as damaging.



Choosing the Wrong Tree for Calgary

Not all trees are built for Calgary’s environment. Some species commonly sold at nurseries perform well in milder climates but struggle with cold, drought, or alkaline soils.


Trees that aren’t well suited to the region often show slow growth, dieback, or chronic stress, even with proper care. Selecting hardy, drought-tolerant species adapted to Calgary’s conditions makes a significant difference in long-term success.


Evergreen’s arborists help homeowners choose species that match both the site and the city’s climate, setting trees up for healthy growth rather than ongoing frustration.


Planning to plant a new tree or replace a struggling one? Evergreen can guide species selection so you don’t repeat the same problems.


Urban Stress Adds Invisible Pressure

Beyond climate and soil, urban environments introduce daily stressors. Road salt, air pollution, mower damage, and competition from turfgrass all take a toll on trees.


Many trees are also planted in spaces that simply don’t allow roots to expand. Narrow boulevards, small yards, and hardscaping limit access to water and nutrients, gradually stunting growth.


These stressors don’t usually cause sudden failure, they cause slow decline, making it difficult for homeowners to recognize the problem until growth has nearly stopped.



Evergreen’s Approach: Clear Answers, Long-Term Care

Trees in Calgary don’t fail because homeowners don’t care. They struggle because the environment is demanding and tree care isn’t always intuitive.


Evergreen LTD helps bridge that gap with expert assessments, honest advice, and long-term strategies tailored to Calgary’s unique conditions. Whether your tree needs soil improvement, corrected watering, structural pruning, or simply time and patience, understanding the cause is what leads to progress.


Healthy growth doesn’t happen by accident, it happens when informed decisions are made early and maintained over time.


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